PinYin

Please click this website and listen the pinyin.
http://www.londonchineselanguage.co.uk/online_learning/initials.php
*************


The Pinyin transcription as follows.
b p m f
d t n l
g k h
j q x
zh ch sh r
z c s

vowel,
w, y

The symbol { here is used to indicate a "zero initial", that is, the sound begins with a vowel, w, or y in the PinYin transcription.


Vowels
Pinyin
transcription i o y er e a
*************************************

Hence is associated with for the characters whose meanings are song (ge), cup (bei), different/other (pie), country (guo) and volume (of a book) (ben) respectively. Similarly, vowels represented by PTH Pinyin transcription as a, o, and i have other readings.

Consonantal Final Pinyin transcription n ng
**********************
Tones
Traditional
Categories Yin Ping Yang Ping Shang Qu
Tone Number 1 2 3 4